Iziqandisi zokudla ezishibhile eziphansi zezithelo nemifino ngokuyinhloko zisetshenziselwa ukufaka izithelo nemifino esiqandisini ukuze kwandiswe izinga lokudla. Ngokuyinhloko zisetshenziselwa ukufaka efrijini ingaphakathi leziqandisi, ukuze izinga lokushisa lasendlini lifinyelele inani eliphansi lokubola nokuwohloka kokudla. Okungukuthi, ukugcinwa kweziqandisi zokudla ngokuyinhloko ukuvimbela izinga lokudla kwe-metabolism ngomphumela wokushisa ophansi, ngaleyo ndlela kunwebe impilo yeshalofu yokudla.
Isitolo esiqandisiwe nesiqandisiwe se-stereoscopic sinezidingo eziphezulu ekusebenzeni kokuvalwa kwesakhiwo sokugcina impahla, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi indawo yokugcina impahla akufanele igcinwe futhi igcinwe ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngakho-ke, indawo yokugcina impahla efakwe esiqandisini yezithelo nemifino isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimakethe ezinkulu zokuhweba ngezithelo nemifino. Ukwakhiwa okuyisisekelo kwesitoreji esibandayo sokudla kwezithelo nemifino kusekelwe ekulungisweni kwengxenye ye-N2, O2, CO2, ethylene nezinye izingxenye, umswakama ohlobene, izinga lokushisa kanye nomfutho womoya ojwayelekile emzimbeni wokugcina, kanye nokuvinjwa kokuphefumula. amaseli okugcina ukuze abambezele inqubo yawo ye-metabolic, ukuze ibe kumodi ye-dormancy eseduze, engaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthungwa, umbala, ukunambitheka, inani lokudla okunempilo, njll. kwezinto ezigciniwe ngeke ziwohloke isikhathi eside, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ongokoqobo wokulondolozwa kwesikhathi eside.
Izinsizakalo zesixazululo esisodwa sokumisa ezifana nokukhiqiza, ukukhiqiza nokufakwa kwe-HEGERLS isitoreji esibandayo
I-HEGERLS yinkampani yokuqala ebambe iqhaza embonini yamashalofu eNyakatho neChina. Ngo-1998, i-HEGERLS yaqala ukubamba iqhaza ekuthengisweni nasekufakweni kwempahla yokugcina impahla kanye nempahla. Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yentuthuko, isibe umhlinzeki wesevisi odidiyelwe oyedwa ohlanganisa umklamo wephrojekthi we-warehousing kanye ne-logistics, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini kanye nezinsiza, ukuthengisa, ukuhlanganiswa, ukufakwa, ukugunyazwa, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bokuphatha i-warehouse, insizakalo yokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa, njll!
Kusukela yasungulwa, i-HGRIS ilandele ngokulandelana amaphrojekthi okugcina abandayo amakhulu, aphakathi nendawo namancane. Ububanzi bayo bebhizinisi obuyinhloko buhlanganisa: isitoreji esibandayo, indawo yokugcina iqhwa, isitoreji esisanda kugcinwa, indawo ebandayo, indawo yokugcina okokuqandisa esheshayo nezinye izindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu ezizenzakalelayo. Imikhiqizo yayo isetshenziswa kabanzi ekudleni, ezempilo yezokwelapha, e-bioengineering, amakhemikhali, e-electronics, emithi nakwezinye izimboni; Ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zomkhiqizo ochwepheshe wenyama, imifino, izithelo, itiye, ukudla kwasolwandle, imikhiqizo yebhayoloji, inhlanzeko yezokwelapha, njll. Izakhele idumela elihle phakathi kwamakhasimende nontanga ngokusebenzisa umqondo wokuklama wobunjiniyela besitoreji esibandayo, uhlelo olusizwa ngekhompyutha lochwepheshe, ukubanda kochwepheshe. uhlelo lokwakha isitoreji, kanye nezinsizakalo zokuthuthukisa okuqhubekayo. 
Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo nezici ze-HEGERLS ishede esiqandisiwe
Njengamanje, iziqandisi eziningi zokugcina ukudla kwezithelo nemifino zifakwe eziqandisini ezinyakazayo ezihlangene. Ukufakwa kwesitoreji esibandayo esihlanganisiwe kubonakala ngokuguquguquka okuqinile, isakhiwo esilula, ukusebenza okulula nokuphatha okulula. Ukufakwa kwesitoreji esihlanganisiwe esibandayo ikakhulukazi kuqukethe izingxenye eziyisithupha: umzimba wokugcina, umnyango wokugcina, i-compressor yesiqandisi, isipholile somoya, izingxenye zokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nesistimu yokulawula kagesi. Imisebenzi ethile kanye nezici zimi kanje:
1) Izinto ezishisayo zokuvikela impahla yendlu yokugcina impahla: i-polyurethane noma i-polystyrene ngokuvamile isetshenziswa, futhi ipuleti lensimbi enombala wepulasitiki, ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium alloy plate, njll. kusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Ipuleti le-warehouse kufanele libe nezici zokunamathisela ifilimu okuzenzakalelayo, ukugcwaliswa okuzenzakalelayo, ukugoqa izimbambo okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokubumba okuzenzakalelayo ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela wokushisa oshisayo wesitoreji esibandayo futhi kuncishiswe izindleko zokusebenza zabasebenzisi.
I-2) I-compressor yesiqandisi: umsebenzi wayo ukupholisa ngokushesha isitoreji esibandayo. Kufanele ibe nezici zokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, ukusebenza okulula, izinga lokuhluleka eliphansi, njll.
I-3) I-air cooler: uhlobo lwe-ceiling air cooler luyamukelwa ngokuyisisekelo, olungagcini nje ukunciphisa ivolumu ehlala endaweni yokugcina impahla, kodwa futhi luxazulule inkinga yokubuyisela uwoyela wesistimu, ukuze iyunithi isebenze ngokujwayelekile futhi ibe nempilo ende yesevisi. Idlala indima yokulondoloza ukushisa, ukungena komoya kanye nokususwa kwe-turbidity.
I-4) Izingxenye zokulawula okuzenzakalelayo: ikakhulukazi eziklanyelwe ukuzwela nokusebenziseka kokulawulwa kwesiqandisi sohlelo.
I-5) Uhlelo lokulawula ugesi: ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kagesi, nokulawula ukushisa kokugcina kukagesi. Ngemva kokufakwa kwesitoreji esibandayo, isistimu yokulawula kagesi ingakwazi ukulawula ngogesi izinga lokushisa lama-warehouse amaningi.
6) Umnyango we-Warehouse: Ngokuyinhloko udlala indima yokulondoloza ukushisa nobuhle. Kufakwe iwindi elincane emnyango, ukuze kugwenywe ukuvuza komoya obandayo kanye nokugcina ukushisa okungcono uma uthatha izinto.
Izinzuzo ze-HEGERLS ze-warehouse efrijini
1) Mayelana nokwakhiwa, ukubukeka kwesitoreji esibandayo kuhlanzekile futhi kuhle, isimiso sokwakha sisesilinganisweni, futhi uhlelo oluthile lokucushwa kwesifunda lusethelwe ukufeza ukusebenza kahle, ukonga amandla nokonga amandla.
2) Amapuleti nezindonga zeziqandisi zokudla zezithelo nemifino ezenziwe, ezikhiqizwa futhi zafakwa yi-Higres zenziwe ngesikhunta esihlanganisiwe. Zixhunywe yi-concave yangaphakathi kanye ne-convex grooves, eyenza ukulayisha nokulayisha kube lula, futhi isikhathi sokufaka sifushane. Amafriji amancane naphakathi angathunyelwa ezinsukwini ezingu-2-5. Umzimba wendawo yokugcina impahla ungahlanganiswa, uhlukaniswe, ukhuliswe noma uncishiswe ngokuthanda kuye ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi.
3) Ukuvikelwa okuphelele kwesistimu yesiqandisi, ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kusebenzisa ukulawula okuhle kakhulu kwe-microcomputer, futhi izinga lokushisa nokushisa kulawulwa ngobuhlakani, ukuze lonke uhlelo lwesiqandisi sesitoreji esibandayo lukwazi ukufeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela nezinye izinketho, ezingaphezulu. okwenziwe abantu. Zingashintshwa ngendlela evumelana nezimo ngokuvumelana nezidingo, zilethe lula kubasebenzisi besitoreji esibandayo, ukuze kugcinwe izici zomzimba zokudla.
4) Ipuleti lendawo yokugcina impahla eqandisiwe neqandisiwe lamukela indlela yokufaka ama-lacing ne-bubbling, enokuqina okuhle komoya kanye nokuvikela ukushisa; Umzimba wesitoreji uhlanganisiwe, unokuqina okuhle, okulungele isitoreji esikhulu sezinga lokushisa eliphansi okwamanje; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuguquguquka kwayo, isikhathi sokwakha esifushane, umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokonga amandla, kuya ngokuya kuthandwa ngabasebenzisi. Kungcono ukukhetha ukufaka esikhundleni sendawo yokugcina amakhaza.
Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izindaba okufanele zinakwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa kokudla okunezinga lokushisa eliphansi, isitoreji esibandayo sezithelo nemifino?
◇ Ukusetshenziswa okomile
Ukugcinwa kokudla kwezithelo nemifino kufanele kucabangele inkinga yokusetshenziswa. Indlela yesiqandisi eqondile kufanele isetshenziswe ngangokunokwenzeka endaweni yokugcina ebandayo yezithelo nemifino. Umoya obandayo uzothuthukisa ukusetshenziswa okomile kokudla kwezithelo nemifino.
◇ Izakhi zobuchwepheshe
Izinga lokushisa lokugcina lezithelo nemifino ngokuvamile liphakathi kuka-0 ℃ no-15 ℃. Izithelo nemifino ehlukene inamazinga okushisa ahlukene okugcina, ngakho kufanele ihlukaniswe futhi igcinwe ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa. Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu lesitoreji lizokhuthaza ukuguga kanye nokuwohloka kwezithelo nemifino, kanti izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu lesitoreji lizodala umonakalo obandayo kanye nokulimala okuqandisayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umswakama ohlobene nendawo yokugcina ebandayo kufanele ucatshangelwe.
◇ Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesitoreji esibandayo
Ukwakhiwa komhlangano wesitoreji esibandayo kufanele kucabangele izindleko zezomnotho zesicelo sakamuva. Into ebalulekile ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesitoreji esibandayo kuhlelo lokusebenza lwakamuva. Ukuze ulondoloze ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukugeleza kokushisa kweyunithi yesakhiwo esigobile sesitoreji esibandayo. Okokuqala, i-thermal conductivity ye-thermal insulation material kufanele ibe mncane, futhi okwesibili, ungqimba lwesakhiwo esigobile kufanele lube lukhulu. Kodwa-ke, ubukhulu akufanele bube bukhulu kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nezindleko eziningi zokwakha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesikhala. Ukwengeza, ukuze kuncishiswe imisebe yokukhanya kwelanga okumuncwe, indawo engaphezulu yodonga lwesitoreji esibandayo ngokuvamile ifafazwa ngombala omhlophe omhlophe noma okhanyayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isakhiwo sokugcina esibandayo kufanele sigweme ukusabalala komphunga wamanzi kanye nokungena komoya.
◇ Izinkinga zemvelo
Ipuleti eliphezulu lemishini yesiqandisi yokugcina ukudla okubandayo akufanele linqwabelene nama-sundries, ngaphandle kwalokho ipuleti lokugcina ukudla elibandayo lizokhubazeka futhi lithinte izici zokushisa ezishisayo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukugcina indawo ebushelelezi ezungeze indawo yokugcina impahla efrijini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushisa okuhle kakhulu. Indawo yokwakha ebandayo kufanele igcinwe yomile, ihlanzekile, ingenazo izinto ezivuthayo, futhi ingenazo izingozi zokuphepha. Igebe elihambisanayo kufanele ligcinwe ngaphambi kwe-evaporator ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi wesiqandisi.
Izinzuzo ze-HEGERLS
◇ Nikeza isethi ephelele yezixazululo
I-Highrise inikeza isevisi yokuma okukodwa kubasebenzisi, futhi ilungiselela ukuhlela iphrojekthi, isikimu sokuklama, ukufakwa kobunjiniyela, isevisi yobunjiniyela ngemva kokuthengisa kanye nezinye izinhlelo zephrojekthi eziphelele nezanelisayo ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi.
◇ Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo
Imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo engenisiwe yangempela ikhethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi ethembekile nokusebenza okuzinzile kwesitoreji esibandayo. U-Higelis ubelokhu engenisa impahla yesiqandisi enamaphakethe oqobo. Izinto zokusebenza ezingenisiwe zamukela ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe okujwayelekile, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwabasebenzisi abasetshenziswayo!
◇ Ikhwalithi ephezulu yokufaka izinto ezishisayo
I-thermal insulation material yokugcina ebandayo yenziwe nge-polyurethane high-pressure foam, enokusebenza okuphezulu kokushisa okushisayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Yonke imikhiqizo nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amafriji yi-Higelis ihambisana nesitifiketi sesistimu yekhwalithi yezwe, futhi iphephile, ithembekile futhi iqinisekisiwe!
◇ Ithimba elisebenza ngochwepheshe
I-HGRIS ibilokhu ibambe iqhaza embonini yesevisi yezixazululo zesitoreji somtapo wezincwadi ozenzakalelayo we-stereoscopic iminyaka eminingi, futhi inomsebenzi omkhulu wobuchwepheshe kanye nethimba lenkonzo yangemuva kokuthengisa. Ithimba lokusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe lilwela njalo ukuthuthukisa uchungechunge lwemishini yesiqandisi yenkampani yethu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithimba lensizakalo yangemva kokuthengisa nalo lihlala lihlinzeka ngeziqinisekiso ezengeziwe zangemva kokuthengisa kubathengi bethu, ukuze amakhasimende akwazi ukuthenga ngokuzethemba nangokunethezeka!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2022