“Izimpilo Zangaphambili Nezamanje” ze-Four way Shuttle Bus

I-four-way shuttle iyithuluzi le-logistics elizenzekelayo kakhulu, futhi umlando wayo wokuthuthukiswa nezici kubonisa isinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqhubekeleni phambili kobuchwepheshe bezokuthutha. I-shuttle yezindlela ezine ingahamba kukho kokubili i-x-eksisi kanye ne-y-eksisi yeshalofu, futhi inesici sokukwazi ukuhamba kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezine ngaphandle kokuphenduka, okuphinde kube umsuka wegama layo. Idizayini yale divayisi iyivumela ukuthi ihambe kalula eziphasejini eziwumngcingo, ikhulise ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yokugcina, kuyilapho inezici ezithuthukisa ukuphepha komsebenzi, njengokuhlonyiswa ngamasistimu okugwema ukushayisana nemisebenzi yokupaka ezenzakalelayo. Ukuvela kwamabhasi ahamba ngezindlela ezine kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwesitoreji kanye nokunemba kokusebenza kwezindawo zokugcina izimpahla, zamukela ubuchwepheshe bokuzulazula obuphambili kanye nezinhlelo zamandla, ngezinzuzo eziphawulekayo ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwendawo ephezulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokuguquguquka, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, ukuzenzekelayo kanye nokuhlakanipha.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ezihamba ngezindlela ezine sekudlule izigaba eziningana. Ngokombono wezinhlobo zomkhiqizo, zihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi izigaba ezimbili ngokusekelwe kumthamo wazo womthwalo: uhlobo lwe-pallet (i-heavy-duty) izimoto ze-shuttle ezine kanye nohlobo lwebhokisi (i-light-duty) izimoto ze-shuttle ezine.

Izimoto zohlobo lwebhokisi zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimeni zokukha ngesivinini esiphezulu futhi zifanele izimboni ezinemininingwane eminingi kanye nesitoreji, njenge-e-commerce, ukudla, imithi, njll. Ubuchwepheshe babo obuyinhloko buhlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu: ubuchwepheshe be-hardware, ubuchwepheshe besofthiwe. , kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana. Ubuchwepheshe be-Hardware ikakhulukazi bugxile kubuchwepheshe be-forklift obuhlakaniphile, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ukunyakaza, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ukuma, ubuchwepheshe bokuphatha amandla, nezinye izici. Ubuchwepheshe besofthiwe ikakhulukazi buhlanganisa ukuphathwa kokuthuthukisa okuguquguqukayo kwezindawo zempahla nezindawo zokugcina zesikhashana, ukwabiwa komsebenzi nokuhlela, kanye nokwenza kahle kwemizila yamabhasi. Ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana ikakhulukazi buwubuchwepheshe bokushintsha ngokushesha nangokujwayelekile iziteshi eziyisisekelo endaweni ezinzile yokufaka isignali, ukubambezeleka okuphansi kwethrafikhi, kanye nemvelo yeshalofu lezwekazi elinabantu abaningi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe obuhlobene obufana namakheshi asheshayo, amashalofu, amathrekhi, nama-conveyor, ukuzinza kwesistimu, ukugcinwa, nokuvumelana nemvelo ubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko obuthinta ukusebenza kwalo lonke uhlelo lwamashalofu.

Uhlobo lwethreyi (i-heavy-duty) imoto ye-shuttle yendlela emine isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuphatha kanye nokuthuthwa kwempahla yethreyi, futhi ingahlanganiswa nekhompyutha ephezulu noma uhlelo lwe-WMS lokuxhumana ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kwezimpahla neminye imisebenzi. Ihlanganisa kakhulu isistimu yemoto yethreyi enezindlela ezimbili, isistimu yemoto eshuthayo yengane engumama, kanye nesistimu ye-shuttle car+stacker system. Phakathi kwazo, i-shuttle ye-pallet yezindlela ezimbili yamukelwa kancane kancane emakethe yaseShayina ngo-2009. Ngenxa yokuthi i-shuttle yezindlela ezimbili ingasebenzisa kuphela imodi "yokuqala ngaphakathi, eyokuqala" noma "yokuqala ngaphakathi, eyokuqala" lapho. ukulayisha nokuthulula izimpahla, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwasekuqaleni kwakukhawulelwe kumanani amakhulu kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezincane zezimpahla. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthuka kwemakethe, isidingo seqoqo elincane kanye nokugcinwa kwamafrikhwensi amaningi sikhula usuku nosuku. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yezici ezifana nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zomhlaba, abasebenzisi bakhathazeka kakhulu ngokulondolozwa kwendawo nokugcinwa okujulile. Kulo mongo, iloli elihamba ngezinyawo ezine lamaphalethi ahlanganisa isitoreji esivikelekile, ukonga isikhala, nokuhlela okuvumelana nezimo kuye kwavela.

Inzuzo ye-shuttle yezindlela ezine ayibonakali nje kuphela ezicini zayo zobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi ekuthuthukiseni kwayo ukusebenza kahle kwe-warehouse. Ingasebenza ngokuphumelelayo endaweni encane, inciphise isidingo sokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla, ukwehlisa izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nezingozi zokusebenza. Ngokukhula kwesidingo sokusebenza kahle kanye nokuguquguquka embonini yezokuthutha, amabhasi ahamba ngezinyawo ezine njengohlobo olusha lwemishini yezokuthutha aye adonsa amehlo kancane kancane futhi akhuthazwa futhi asetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi. Nakuba amabhasi ahamba ngezinyawo ezine anezinzuzo eziningi kanye nezinselele ezithile ekusebenzeni okungokoqobo, njengezindleko eziphezulu, lokhu akuvimbeli amandla awo amakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono ukugcinwa kwempahla nokusebenza kahle kwezinto.

Kafushane, umlando wokuthuthukiswa kanye nezici zobuchwepheshe zezimoto ezihamba ngezinyawo ezine zibonisa inkambiso yemishini ehlakaniphile nezenzakalelayo. Ukusebenzisa kwabo kahle indawo yokugcina izinto, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kahle, kanye nesiqiniseko sokuphepha kwenza izimoto ezihamba ngezindlela ezine zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zesimanje zokuthutha..